Case law dictates you cannot arrest a driver for violating 320.261 "attaching tag not assigned" unless you physically observe that person attaching the tag to the vehicle. Misdemeanor must occur in the presence of the officer! The other suggestions of charging for unregistered vehicle would be the way to go. For those that issue criminal citations for 320.261, just look them up at the clerk's office and you will see that each one gets amended to 316.605 "improper display of tag". Anyone with questions on this matter should contact Miami-Dade Police Legal Bureau for further clarification. Also, legal has provided municipal police departments with a legal bulletin on this matter (more than once).
FSS 901.15 clarifies when an arrest made without a warrant is lawful.
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Originally posted by DS5529 View PostMisdemeanor Exceptions should be in your LG (legal guide) in the front part of your FSS book. As for the attatched tag not assigned I agree with reading miranda and then give them a criminal citation with the next misdemeanor traffic court date for them to appear if they admit to it, otherwise just write the non-moving violation for registration
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Per my ASA Miranda and subject admits, good to go for NTA or Arrest. Doesn't admit your SOL.
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Misdemeanor Exceptions should be in your LG (legal guide) in the front part of your FSS book. As for the attatched tag not assigned I agree with reading miranda and then give them a criminal citation with the next misdemeanor traffic court date for them to appear if they admit to it, otherwise just write the non-moving violation for registration
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I can't find a listing or articulation of the misdemeanor exceptions online - anybody know where to find them?
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If you read Miranda, and they admit that they put the tag on the vehicle, it will stick. If you stop a vehicle with an unassigned tag, and they claim ignorance, give them a "No Registration" citation and send them on their way. I will only charge someone with that when there are other charges and I have a confession under Miranda.
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Criminal citation and (sometimes) tow. I don't arrest for this single criminal violation unless other criminal actions are present. Normally they're poor and cannot afford the funds to have their vehicle properly registered. I usually tell them that if they can have the vehicle registered prior to their court date, then I'll request the S.A.O. to show leniency (drop the charges).
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I would say either arrest or write a criminal citation for no motor vehicle registration. I agree that the actual crime is the "attaching" and if you dont witness then you cannot arrest. I agree with that due to it not being a misdemeanor exception.
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Reviewing a few of my cases it appearers the SAO is filling on them. I am going to go talk with her tomorrow about it.
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Originally posted by APDSgt View PostThey don't get prosecuted down here (Miami-Dade). The clerks office ammends the citations to No registration or No license plate (non-moving violations).
There is apparently case law somewhere down here, that some defense attorney made an arguement that the "Attaching" part means the officer has to literally see the person placing the tag on the vehicle.
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They don't get prosecuted down here (Miami-Dade). The clerks office ammends the citations to No registration or No license plate (non-moving violations).
There is apparently case law somewhere down here, that some defense attorney made an arguement that the "Attaching" part means the officer has to literally see the person placing the tag on the vehicle.
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Originally posted by kyle bermingham View PostThe crime is the attaching the tag; this is a singular act, not something that is ongoing. Ergo, in Florida, a LEO can only arrest if they witness the crime (the attaching). In other words- it isn't a misdemeanor exception.
I know many LEOs have been arresting for this; however, if a fruitfull Belton search was the result, court proceddings may follow, and a knowledgable defense attorney would be able to get the arrest thrown out.
Agree 100%
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In this case it would be prudent to arrest if the vehicle wasn't registered, which would be an ongoing (i.e., witnessed) crime.Last edited by kyle bermingham; 06-12-2007, 09:47 PM.
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The crime is the attaching the tag; this is a singular act, not something that is ongoing. Ergo, in Florida, a LEO can only arrest if they witness the crime (the attaching). In other words- it isn't a misdemeanor exception.
I know many LEOs have been arresting for this; however, if a fruitfull Belton search was the result, court proceddings may follow, and a knowledgable defense attorney would be able to get the arrest thrown out.
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Originally posted by scannerson View PostI agree with all of those who have posted thus far. The question raised was it is not a misd. exception and I was not present when the plate was attached, I viewed it attached. The statue could be a little better written.
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